| Braunschweig
Class. German battleships of the Braunschweig Class of the
early 20th Century. Photos and history of the ships of the
Braunschweig Class, including SMS Braunschweig, SMS Elsass, SMS
Hessen, SMS Preussen, and SMS Lothringen.
Bigger, heavier guns and
faster than the Wittelsbach Class battleships, The Braunschweig
class autherised under the Naval programme of 1900. All completed
between 1904 and 1906. During the First World war they formed the
4th Squadron which was stationed in the Baltic in1915. They were
then reduced to harbour guard ships due to the manpower shortage
in the German navy, most of their crew was transferred to other
ships. they were all disarmed in 1916/1917 except
Lothringen which kept Ten1 70mm guns until 1918. In 1919
Preussen and Lothringen were converted to depot ships for
minesweeper motor boats. (F types) All were broken up in
1931 except Hessen which was reboilered and converted into a radio
controlled target ship after world war two she was given to Russia
and renamed Tsel. and also a small part of Preussen was kept, a
63metre section of the midship was used for explosive trials
target and nicknamed Vierkant (even keel)
Displacement: 14,167 tons,
Speed: 18.5 knots, Compliment: 743. Armament: Four 280mm
Guns, Fourteen 170mm Guns Eighteen 88mm Guns and four
machine guns, also Six 450mm Torpedo Tubes.
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| Braunschweig |
20th December 1902 |
Stricken 31st March 1931, BU |
| Elsass |
26th May 1903
|
Stricken 31st March 1931, BU |
| Hessen |
18th September 1903 |
To USSR 1946 becoming Tsel |
| Preussen |
30th October 1903 |
Stricken 5th April 1929, BU |
| Lothringen |
27th May 1904 |
Stricken 31st March 1931, BU |
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The second battle squadron, with a Braunschweig class
battleship. Possibly Preussen
A
reproduction of this original photo / photo-postcard size 10" x
7" approx available. Order photograph here © Walker
Archive. Order Code PGB068
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One of the Braunschweig Class Battleships.
A
reproduction of this original photo / photo-postcard size 10" x
7" approx available. Order photograph here © Walker
Archive. Order Code PGB055 |
| |
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